Education and Training the Future
Police Officer
FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin
By Michael Bueger, Ph. D
Before Reading: 1. I am reading this piece because,
after long research, this article seems to relate to my topic the most. This
is the only article that I could find that relates to a Criminal Justice DEGREE
in any way.
2. I hope to
learn whether or not a Criminal Justice degree proves useful and necessary in a
law enforcement career or if training in a Police Academy is sufficient.
Quote
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Explanation
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“It is
time for a new dialogue between the law enforcement and academic communities
to better integrate education with the training and service needs of agencies”
(page 1)
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I chose
this quote because it addresses a problem with the Criminal Justice education
community. By saying that there needs to be better communication, the law
enforcement agencies (here, the FBI) are saying that the Criminal Justice
degrees aren’t meeting the needs of the agencies.
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“…an
increasing number of Police agencies require the 4-year bachelor’s degree as
a hiring credential.” (page 2)
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This
quote shows that maybe the 4 year Criminal Justice degree may be more
useful/necessary than previously thought, since it is now being required by
an increasing number of agencies.
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“Speaking
broadly, the law enforcement profession apparently had not known what to do
with a college education. Although college educated persons have succeeded in
Policing, ‘education’ seems to remain tied in an abstract way to
professionalization and more optional
than necessary” (page 2)
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This
quote basically answers my whole inquiry question – the Criminal Justice
degree still remains more optional than necessary.
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“…Nor
has the Criminal Justice degree proven itself valuable as a preparation credential”
(page 2)
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This
quote explains that no one has proven that a Criminal Justice degree actually
helps someone become a better Police Officer, whether it is necessary or not.
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“…experiential
learning [Police Academy education] is the only real preparation for Police
work. (page 3)
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This
quote shows that even though you can learn a lot about Police work from a
Criminal Justice degree, really, the only hands-on , practical training comes
in “experiential learning”, in the Police Academy.
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“The
Criminal Justice discipline continues to fight a battle for legitimacy within
the educational community, seeking to shed the early stigma of ‘Handcuffing
101’.” (page 3)
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Other
educational disciplines don’t take Criminal Justice seriously because all
they think Criminal Justice education is, is how to shoot people and arrest
people. In fact, they are only naive. A Criminal Justice education relies
more on research methods and statistics and professional strategies than
anything else.
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“…in a well-developed
system, the collegiate process would feed well-prepared individuals into a
Police training process that capitalizes on their education, thus creating a
complementary approach to improving Police Services.”
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In the
end, the college degree fits into the Police training well. The Police
Academy does the majority of the proper training for Police Officers, but the
Criminal Justice college education prepares the student well for intense
training. The degree doesn’t necessarily prepare the individual for a Police
career but for training for a Police career.
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After Reading: 1. This reading is extremely useful
for my inquiry project. It addresses the exact question that I want to answer
in my paper.
2. This
reading addresses the pros and cons of a Criminal Justice degree and how it
helps or doesn't help in a Police Training Program.
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